Quant interview prep guides

Sharpe Ratio Mental Math Interview Guide

Sharpe ratio mental math interview guide for rough return-over-volatility arithmetic, annualization caveats, and interpretation.

Candidates preparing for risk-adjusted return discussions.

Sharpe is return per unit risk

At a high level, a Sharpe-style ratio compares excess return with volatility. In interviews, focus on the interpretation and assumptions.

Do the rough division

If excess return is 8 and volatility is 16 in matching units, the ratio is 0.5. Matching the time horizon matters before dividing.

Concrete example

A strategy with 12 percent excess return and 6 percent volatility has a rough ratio of 2 under the simplified arithmetic.

Mention caveats

Sharpe-style summaries can hide tails, skew, costs, and instability. Use the ratio as a summary, not a guarantee of future performance or risk control.

Common mistakes

Candidates often divide numbers from different horizons or treat a higher ratio as risk-free. Risk-adjusted is not riskless.

Practice the pattern

Use the LeetQuidity curriculum and calibration to turn this topic into a focused practice plan.