Quant interview prep guides

Volatility Risk Premium Interview Guide

Volatility risk premium interview guide covering implied versus realized volatility, insurance demand, tail risk, carry, examples, and caveats.

Candidates comparing implied volatility, realized volatility, and risk compensation.

The premium compares implied and realized volatility

Volatility risk premium often refers to implied volatility or variance exceeding subsequent realized volatility on average.

Insurance demand can create compensation

Investors may pay for downside protection, while sellers require compensation for bearing crash, jump, and liquidity risk.

Concrete example

An index option seller may collect premium in calm periods but face large losses when realized volatility jumps during stress.

Carry has hidden tail exposure

A short-volatility strategy can look smooth until a regime shift, volatility spike, or liquidity event creates concentrated losses.

Common mistakes

Candidates often describe the premium as free money. A better answer explains why the premium exists and when it fails under stress.

Practice the pattern

Use the LeetQuidity curriculum and calibration to turn this topic into a focused practice plan.